Empathy and validation in communicating with people with disabilities-fifth

Basic principles and psychiatric rehabilitation approaches that are developed and implemented in the world practice, are fully applicable to the mentally ill and people with disabilities. M. Kabanov in dealing with mentally ill individuals, the following principles
1. Partnership
2. multifaceted impact
3. unity of biological and psychosocial methods
4. grading of events
It is the principle of compensation and correction of deficiencies in psychophysical development of the sick persons.
Stages of rehabilitation, p; advanced by M. Kabanov, three and have the following sequence
1. Restorative Therapy
2. rehabilitation
3. Rehabilitation in the direct sense.
The first stage outlines the implementation of the biological / mostly drug and physiotherapy / methods of impact.
Important are the psychological and psychotherapeutic methods of impact.
Rehabilitation goals adaptation of persons with abnormal development to the requirements of the external environment, but in the conditions imposed by the disease. Here significant attention is paid to work on communication skills, life in nearby society, use of leisure time for the public benefit. Socialist. Rehabilitation is based on socialism. events with a wide range, between which are preparing for work / occupational therapy through other types of training such as socio-psychological training / family life, active and adequate sots.izyava and others.
Modern theoretical identify the main areas of rehabilitation of sick and disabled people in different areas of socialism. Life and differentiate them provisionally as psychological, educational, family, occupational and labor, public and free time.
Rehabilitation itself is revealed in the content and methods of 'educational practice' / best results are given in children /, which is aimed at:
1. Parenting behavior
2. Emotional education
3. moral education
4. Legal Education
5. Domestic education
6. labor-Profesinalno education


In conclusion I can say that mental illness in the strict sense of the word in 98% differ quantitatively from the norm.
You have to distinguish between the accentuation of character and mental illness. Usually they go into mental illness, but this is not always possible, especially when timely intervention of a psychologist.
I also want to note that in the psychological literature, there is the term "good" or "bad" person. "Bad" is actually one man with a problem.
Caregivers should be directed so that at one point the person with a disability to acquire the ability to cope independently with different problems, like our aspiration to be directed to the support and commitment, but not a permanent crutch emotsionalnna.
author; Nelly Pentcheva